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Dry Eye Management

adult male rubbing eyes due to eye pain or dry eyes

Understanding Dry Eye

Tear Film Composition:
The tear film is a thin layer covering the eye's surface. It's made up of three layers: 
1. Outer Lipid Layer: This oily layer prevents evaporation of tears.
2. Middle Aqueous Layer:  The watery layer nourishes the cornea and washes away debris.
3. Inner Mucin Layer: This layer helps tears spread evenly over the eye.

What is Dry Eye?

Dry eye occurs when the tear film isn't balanced, leading to discomfort and irritation.

Symptoms:

Burning or Stinging

Redness

Foreign Body/ Gritty Sensation

Blurry/Unstable vision

Excessive tearing

  

Causes:

Age

Environment (wind, dry air, dust, allergens)

Screen Time (reduced blink rate)

Health Conditions (diabetes, autoimmune disorders i.e. Sjogrens)

Medications (i.e. birth control pills, anti-histamines, anti-depressants, acne medication)    

Treatment and Management:
Artificial tears
Lifestyle adjustments (blink more, humidify)
Omega-3 supplements (fish oil, flax seed oil)
Prescription eye drops (i.e. restasis, xiidra)
Punctal plugs to retain tears

Advanced in-office treatments (i.e. Lipiflow, IPL, RFL)

Using our cutting-edge diagnostic technology, Dr. Fong will identify the root cause behind your dryness and offer a personalized remedy to ensure your eyes remain both comfortable and in optimal health. Schedule your comprehensive dryness assessment today!

red dry irritated eyes
eye allergy
topcon myah diagnostic dry eye machine

Elevating Dry Eye Management with TOPCON MYAH

The TOPCON MYAH offers a thorough evaluation of your tear film and ocular health, including tear break-up time, meibography, and tear film meniscus height.

Precise Diagnosis: By analyzing these key factors, it identifies the underlying causes of your dry eye symptoms, allowing for a more accurate and personalized treatment plan.

eye drops put in the eye

Topical Solutions 

Mild Dry Eye: For mild cases, consider over-the-counter artificial tears. These provide quick relief by lubricating your eyes and soothing discomfort.

Moderate Dry Eye: If your dryness is more persistent, preservative-free artificial tears with increased viscosity can offer longer-lasting comfort. Look for formulations containing hyaluronic acid or lipid-based components.

Severe Dry Eye: Prescription eye drops become essential for severe dry eye. These can include anti-inflammatory drops, cyclosporine (Restasis) to enhance tear production, and lifitegrast (Xiidra) to improve tear quality. Dr. Fong will tailor the treatment to your specific needs.

nutraceuticals used for dry eye management

Nutraceuticals

Nutraceuticals, which include supplements like omega-3 fatty acids, play a vital role in managing dry eye. Omega-3s have anti-inflammatory properties that support tear production and enhance overall eye comfort. Incorporating these supplements into your regimen can complement other treatments and promote healthier tear film stability. Consult with Dr.Fong to determine the right nutraceutical approach for your dry eye management.

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